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Most
people with hyperhidrosis will initially try simple measures to
control their excessive sweating, often to no avail. Dusting powders
like cornstarch and talcum powder may help for a very short while,
but the sweating can often be so profuse as to wash the powder away.
Many people have tried regular spray or roll-on antiperspirants,
astringent solutions such as aluminum
acetate or aluminum sulfate (Domeboro) to soak their feet
or hands. Others may try stronger aluminum containing preparations,
such as 6% aluminum chloride in alcohol (Xerac AC), which
is mild enough to use under the arms and is available on prescription,
or 20% Drysol, which requires a prescription, and may be more
irritating to the skin. These are used once a day, applied to the
affected skin when dry, usually at night; with regular use, they
may not be needed as often. These aluminum compounds all tend to
cause the sweat in the ducts to solidify, plugging up the sweat
pores. This may cause rashes, stinging sensations and irritation,
thus they should not be used on recently shaved, irritated or broken
skin.
Other
people have tried a variety of natural or herbal products with varying
degrees of success. Some of the various herbal treatments that have
been suggested by others include chamomile for its relaxing property,
which may help prevent the anxiety that may worsen hyperhidrosis,
and valerian or St. John's wort, but there are few scientific studies
to show if these truly help.
Many people learn to
avoid situations that may worsen their sweating, like meeting new
people, public appearances or public performances, or even dining
out, as there is a condition known as gustatory
sweating, which often occurs in diabetics with autonomic
neuropathy, where they sweat
profusely when chewing. A similar situation occurs with Frey's
Syndrome (Harper KE, Spielvogel RL, Frey's syndrome, Intl. Journal
of Dermatology 1986 25:524-526), where there has been damage to
the parotid salivary gland and its nerve supply, that causes sweating
and flushing. These people may use topical medications such as a
2% glycopyrrolate Robinul® cream compounded by a pharmacy, (May
JS & McGuirt WF, Frey's syndrome: treatment with topical glycopyrrolate,
Head and Neck 1989 11:85-89) or 0.5% glycopyrrolate cream, (Shaw
JE et al, A randomized controlled trial of topical glycopyrrolate,
the first specific treatment for diabetic gustatory sweating, Diabetologia
1997 40:299-301) to treat their hyperhidrosis and flushing when
eating.

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